Arthritis of the Foot and Ankle
Arthritis of the foot and ankle occurs when the cartilage that cushions the joints wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited movement. These joints play a critical role in walking and balance, so arthritis can significantly impact daily activities.
At OIBortho, our orthopaedic physicians diagnose and treat foot and ankle arthritis for patients located throughout Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean Counties, helping reduce pain and improve mobility.
What Is Foot and Ankle Arthritis?
Foot and ankle arthritis develops when joint cartilage becomes damaged or worn over time. This causes bones to rub together, resulting in pain and inflammation.
Arthritis can affect multiple joints in the foot and ankle, including the ankle joint, midfoot, and toes.
Common Causes of Foot and Ankle Arthritis
Arthritis may develop due to:
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Age-related wear and tear
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Previous foot or ankle injuries
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Inflammatory conditions
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Joint deformities
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Repetitive stress
Past fractures or sprains can increase the risk of arthritis later in life.
Symptoms of Foot and Ankle Arthritis
Common symptoms include:
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Pain during walking or standing
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Stiffness, especially in the morning
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Swelling around the joint
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Reduced range of motion
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Difficulty walking on uneven surfaces
Symptoms often worsen with activity.
How Foot and Ankle Arthritis Is Diagnosed
Orthopaedic physicians begin with a physical exam and review of symptoms. Diagnosis may also include:
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X-rays to evaluate joint space and alignment
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Imaging to assess cartilage damage
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Gait and movement analysis
Accurate diagnosis helps guide treatment decisions.
Treatment Options for Foot and Ankle Arthritis
Treatment focuses on relieving pain and maintaining joint movement.
Non-Surgical Treatment
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Activity modification
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Supportive footwear or orthotics
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Anti-inflammatory medications
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Physical therapy
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Corticosteroid injections
Surgical Treatment
Surgery may be considered when pain persists and joint damage is severe.
Recovery and Long-Term Management
Many patients manage arthritis successfully with non-surgical care. Maintaining joint mobility and reducing stress on the foot can help slow progression.
Patients throughout Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean Counties rely on OIBortho for comprehensive foot and ankle care.
Why Choose OIBortho for Foot and Ankle Arthritis?
OIBortho offers:
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Experienced orthopaedic physicians
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Individualized treatment plans
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Advanced diagnostic imaging
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Coordinated conservative and surgical care
Schedule an Evaluation for Foot and Ankle Arthritis
If foot or ankle pain is limiting your mobility, early care can help reduce discomfort and protect joint health.
Call 732-800-9000 to speak with one of our scheduling specialists or click here to schedule online 24/7!
Frequently Asked Questions About Foot and Ankle Arthritis
Can foot and ankle arthritis be cured?
There is no cure, but symptoms can be effectively managed.
Does walking make arthritis worse?
Low-impact activity is often helpful, but excessive stress can increase pain.
Can arthritis affect more than one foot joint?
Yes, multiple joints may be involved.
Are injections helpful for foot and ankle arthritis?
Corticosteroid injections may reduce inflammation and pain.
Is surgery always required?
No, many patients find relief with non-surgical treatment.
When should I see an orthopaedic physician?
You should seek care if pain limits walking or daily activities.